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Significance

Why something mattered — at the time, and since.

Please note: This page explains a word or a process in education. It is general information about the system, the law and the guidance in England — not advice about your child, your school or your exam. If a decision is going against you, get advice from one of the free services we link to before you agree to anything or miss a deadline. If you are revising, check your own exam board's specification: boards word things differently and yours is the one that marks you.

What it is

A significance question asks how important an event, person or development was. Significance is not fixed: it depends on criteria and on when you ask.

Where it applies

GCSE and A Level history.

How it works

Useful criteria: how many people were affected, how deeply, how long the effects lasted, and whether it changed what came after. Significance can also be retrospective — something noticed later, or given meaning by later events.

How to use it in your work

State your criteria at the start. "Significant because it changed X for Y people over Z years" is an argument; "very significant" is not.

Distinguish short-term from long-term consequences and say so explicitly.

Where to get help

Your teacher and your board's specification — options differ enormously between centres, and yours is the one that counts. Bitesize covers the skills; the subject song runs the topics.

Revise this with a song

These are ours. We write revision songs because a lot of people remember a tune when they cannot remember a page, and because revising out loud in the kitchen beats staring at a highlighter.

Where to read more

Last reviewed 2026-08-28 by Fiducia Together · Next review due 2027-08-28

Please note: This page explains a word or a process in education. It is general information about the system, the law and the guidance in England — not advice about your child, your school or your exam. If a decision is going against you, get advice from one of the free services we link to before you agree to anything or miss a deadline. If you are revising, check your own exam board's specification: boards word things differently and yours is the one that marks you.

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