Seasonality
Predictable variation through the year. Planned for, or survived.
Please note: This page explains what a term means. It is general information, not legal, financial, tax or investment advice, and it does not know anything about your business. Before you sign, file or commit to anything, check it with an accountant, a solicitor, or the official guidance we link to.
What it means
Seasonality is a recurring pattern of demand across the year — retail's fourth quarter, hospitality's summer, professional services' January.
Why it matters
It affects cash, staffing and stock. A business that budgets on annual averages will run out of money in its quiet months even in a good year.
What it looks like in practice
Budget and forecast monthly rather than annually, and hold cash through the peak to fund the trough.\n\nCompare to the same month last year, not to last month — most month-on-month comparisons are measuring the calendar.
What to watch out for
Hiring on the strength of a peak. Fixed costs added in November are still there in February.
Where to get proper advice
Your own figures. No external source knows your business.
Where to read more
Last reviewed 2026-08-28 by Fiducia Together · Next review due 2027-08-28
Please note: This page explains what a term means. It is general information, not legal, financial, tax or investment advice, and it does not know anything about your business. Before you sign, file or commit to anything, check it with an accountant, a solicitor, or the official guidance we link to.
Fiducia Together