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Support at unstructured times

Break, lunch and corridors. Where school is hardest, and where support is thinnest.

Please note: This page explains a word or a process in education. It is general information about the system, the law and the guidance in England — not advice about your child, your school or your exam. If a decision is going against you, get advice from one of the free services we link to before you agree to anything or miss a deadline. If you are revising, check your own exam board's specification: boards word things differently and yours is the one that marks you.

What it is

Unstructured time is any part of the day without a lesson: breaks, lunch, changing rooms, corridors, the journey in.

Where it applies

Any pupil, and disproportionately those with SEND, anxiety or social communication difficulty.

How it works

Support is usually timetabled to lessons, so the hardest parts of the day often have none. Incidents, exclusions and school refusal cluster here.\n\nProvision at unstructured times can be written into Section F like any other provision.

What you can ask for

Ask what happens at break and lunch specifically, and what is supervised.

Ask for a named place to go and a named adult, and for it to be in writing rather than an informal arrangement that lapses when staff change.

If there is an EHCP, ask for unstructured-time support to be specified and quantified in Section F. It rarely is unless asked for.

Where to get help

SENDIASS for free local advice, IPSEA and Contact nationally, and your school's own policy.

Where to read more

Last reviewed 2026-08-28 by Fiducia Together · Next review due 2027-08-28

Please note: This page explains a word or a process in education. It is general information about the system, the law and the guidance in England — not advice about your child, your school or your exam. If a decision is going against you, get advice from one of the free services we link to before you agree to anything or miss a deadline. If you are revising, check your own exam board's specification: boards word things differently and yours is the one that marks you.

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